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乙型肝炎病毒转基因小鼠C57-TgN(adr2.0)SMMU品系的免疫病理研究

Immunopathology of hepatitis B virus-transgenic mouse strain C57-TgN(adr2.0) SMMU
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摘要  目的: 研究乙型肝炎病毒 (HBV)转基因小鼠C57 TgN(adr2. 0型)SMMU品系的免疫病理学特征, 并与临床人慢性乙肝相比较。方法: 以 20只SPF级肝脏有明显病变的HBV转基因小鼠为研究对象, 用间接免疫荧光法通过流式细胞仪, 分别检测转基因小鼠及正常C57BL/6小鼠外周血淋巴细胞表面CD3、CD4和CD8表达的水平, 同时取其肝组织和5例本院病理科存档确诊为慢性中度乙型肝炎患者的肝组织石蜡标本, 用EnVision免疫组化染色法检查肝组织内T细胞亚群的分布。结果: 转基因小鼠外周血淋巴细胞表面CD3、CD4和CD8表达的水平低于正常对照组小鼠; 肝组织内浸润的单个核细胞多数为CD3+ CD4+细胞, 未发现CD57+、CD8+细胞。慢性乙型肝炎患者的肝组织内浸润的单个核细胞主要为CD3+ CD4+或CD3+ CD8+细胞和少量CD57+细胞。结论: C57 TgN(adr2. 0型 )SMMU的HBV转基因小鼠外周血及肝组织中CD的表达与人慢性乙肝患者的外周血及肝组织有明显不同。 AIM: To make immunopathological study of hepatitis B virus transgenic mice line C57-TgN(HBV adr2.0) SMMU. METHODS: Twenty transgenic C57-TgN mice of SPF grade and corresponding control mice C57BL/6 were used for the study. The expressions of CD3, CD4 and CD8 on lymphocytes in peripheral blood from transgenic and normal C57BL/6 mice were detected by flow cytometry. T lymphocyte subsets in the liver tissues from transgenic mice and hepatitis B patients were analyzed by EnVision staining. RESULTS: The expression of CD3, CD4 and CD8 on lymphocytes in peripheral blood from transgenic mice was lower than those from normal mice. The infiltrative mononuclear cells in the liver tissues of transgenic mice were mainly CD3+ CD4+ cells, and no CD8+ CD57+ cells was found. The infiltrative mononuclear cells in the liver tissues of human hepatitis B patients were mainly CD3+ CD4+ or CD3+ CD8+ cells. CONCLUSION: T cell subsets in the peripheral blood and liver tissues of transgenic mice C57-TgN (adr2.0) SMMU are different from those in human chronic hepatitis B patients.
出处 《细胞与分子免疫学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期210-212,共3页 Chinese Journal of Cellular and Molecular Immunology
基金 上海市基础研究重点项目基金资助(No. 03DZ14023)
关键词 乙型肝炎病毒 转基因小鼠 免疫病理学 T细胞亚群 hepatitis B virus transgenic mice immunopathology T lymphocyte subset
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