论科学假说的实践检验

Talking about the Practicing Examination of Scientific Hypothesis

实践是检验科学假说的最终标准 ,也是对科学假说的最高裁判。对科学假说进行实践检验之前 ,首先应当根据能动反映论的认识论原理和科学实践的规律对科学假说进行审查 ,这是对科学假说进行具体实践检验前的必要准备。对科学假说进行具体的实践检验 ,一般程序包括思维实践过程、具体实践过程和分析实践结果的过程三个环节。科学假说的实践检验的补充形式是逻辑检验 ,它凭借自身的优点能够克服实践检验的局限性。科学假说的实践检验与逻辑检验是辩证统一的关系 ,在科学假说的检验过程中 ,既要重视实践检验的决定作用 ,又要重视逻辑检验的补充功能。

The practice is an end standard that examines the hypothesis, also is the highest judge of the hypothesis. Before the practicing examination, you should according to the reflection theory of the epistemological principle and the regulation of scientific practice to carry on the reviewing to the hypothesis, and then enter the concrete practicing examination. The general procedure of the concrete practicing examination includes three links of process that the thinking practicing process, the concrete practicing process and the analysis of the practicing result. The complement form of the practicing examination is the logic examination, it with lend the characteristics and advantages of itself and can overcome the limitation of the practicing examination. The practicing examination and the logic examination of science hypothesis are the relations that the dialectics unify. In the examining process of the scientific hypothesis, not only to value the decision function of the practicing examination, but also to value the complemented function of the logic examination.