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关于伏羲氏的几个古文字──释九、龙、宄、辛、祟 被引量:3

Several Ancient Characters Related To Fuxi──Explanation of Jiu(九),Long(龙),Gui(宄),Xin(辛),Sui(祟)
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摘要 甲骨文九字似虺蜥而与虫(虺)同音,其形义即为虺蜥。龙字轮廓走势与九字相同,而《易》之阳爻称“九”,亦称“龙”,说明作为伏羲图腾的“龙”的原型为九,为虺蜥。从宀、从九、从殳的宄字示意在庙寝殴击虺蜥,对遂人、伏羲行厌胜。辛字本义为曲刀,作为刑具,殷商人用此刀作用于龙、凤以造字,示意对“风”(凤)姓而以“龙”为图腾的遂人、伏羲的厌胜;作为契刻工具,殷商人用此刀以造商字,则是表示其先祖契对文字契刻的发明权。祟字与遂人古同音,而三体祟字皆象遂人,表示遂人骚扰殷商先公,所谓“宗庙之祟”也。 In shell And Bone character , the character Jiu r esembles a lizard an d shares the pronunciation with Hui(虫), so it is lizard in form and meaning . The outline and strokes of Long are the same with Jiu . In Yi,Yangyao i s both Jiu and Long(dragon), which reveals that the prototype of Long (dragon), a s a Fuxi totem , is Jiu , a lizard . The character Gui suggests that a lizard is under attack i n the temple and Suiren, as well as Fuxi is cursed . The original meaning of Xi n is a bent knife , used as an instrument of torture. People in Yin - Shang dyn asty applied it on Long (dragon) and Feng (phoenix) to make words , just to show their curse on Suiren and Fuxi , whose surname is Feng and whose Totem is Long . As an inscription tool , Yin-Shang people made Shang(商)with Xin to show t hat inscription characters were invented by their ancestor Xie , In the ancient time ,Sui(祟)and Sui(遂)in Suiren had the same pronunciation . The three com ponents of Sui(祟)looked like Suiren , which meant Suiren molested the forefat hers of Yin - Shang people . This is the so - called calamity of ancestral templ e .
作者 国光红
出处 《殷都学刊》 2000年第4期1-5,共5页 Yindu Journal
关键词 伏羲 遂人 Fuxi Suiren Jiu Long Feng Gui Sui
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