平均首达时的计算及热力学中的应用(英文)

Calculations of Mean First Passage Time And Its Applications in Thermodynamics

本文通过一步转移概率给出了生灭链的平均首达时的计算公式（定理3），通过该公式可以推测出各生物群体的达到某一状态的平均时间。并用文中结果。

In this paper, we present a method of calcalatingthe mean first passage time of finite birth-deathchains. and apply it to explacting. about an apparcntParadox, which at the turn of the century threatened tenedto wreck Boltzmann's kinetic theory of matter, inphysics.