谈幽默的艺术真谛与表现技巧

About Humor and Its Manifestation

幽默是一种素质 ,也是一种艺术手法。其艺术真谛在于“谐趣幽隐 ,耐人寻味”。鲁迅是最“善于幽默的人” ,其《阿Q正传》是“纯正的幽默”的典范之作。幽默的基本特征由内容上的不协调性构成。它有影射、双关、反语、谐音、仿拟、误会、借代、讽喻、夸张、旁敲侧击以及生动特殊的形神描绘等多种表现技巧。

Humor, with its artistic essence of potential but thought provoking wit, is not only a quality, but also artistry. Lu Xun is good at humoring, and his 'The True Story of A Q' is a masterpiece of humor. The main characteristic of humor is the uncoordinated construction in its contents. It involves many techniques of expression such as innuendo, pun, irony, euphony, allegory, hyperbole, and oblique references, etc.