论夏商时期的忧患意识

On the Miserable Consciousness during the period of Xia and Shang

忧患意识是一种居安思危意识，它产生于夏商时期。夏商时期的忧患意识有种种表现，并且有一定的层次性和原始性，它对其后历代的忧患意识或多或少都产生了影响。

The miserable consciousness is a consciousness whi ch is prepared for d anger in times of peace.It origins from the peroid of Xia and Shang.The miserabl e consciousness during the period of Xia and Shang has many expressions, and has somewhat gradation and originality.It somewhat affects the miserable conscious ness of the later history of China.