试析北欧宗教改革的特点

An analysis of the characteristics of the Scandinavian Reformation

在宗教改革史的研究中，北欧的宗教改革较少引起人们的注意。然而，北欧的宗教改革在欧洲历史上及北欧国家的近代进程中都扮演了重要的角色，值得对之进行考察。本文拟从四个方面对北欧宗教改革的特点展开探讨：1.极强的政治性；2.改革并不彻底；3.改革并不激进；4.对巫术的压制。做出相应的解释，以说明北欧宗教改革的特点是这一地区特有的历史传统和文化背景的产物，也是它区别于欧洲其他国家和地区宗教改革的显著特征。

In researching history of Reformation,the Scandinav ian Reformation is pa id little attention. However, the Scandinavian Reformation play an important rol e in history of Europe as well as in the modern development of northern European countries.So it is worth observing and studying.This paper will define and anal yse the characteristics of the Scandinavian Reformation from four aspects, in or der to show that theses characteristics are the outcome of the historical tradit ion and cultural background in Scandinavian,and are also significent features wh ich distinguish the Scandinavian Reformation from those of other European countr ies'.