日神与犬神文化的民族品格问题——楚、瑶文化问题研究之二

National Character Problems About God of the Sun Culture and Dog's Supernatural Culture——Study the Second in Chu's (楚) and Yao's (瑶) Culture Problems

楚"十日轮出"神话对瑶族社会的影响产生了瑶族犬神神话其影响主要集中在两个方面:一、楚族为了捍卫楚族尊严,抵御异族丈化影响,创造日神形象;瑶族为了捍卫瑶族尊严,抵御异族文化的影响,创造犬神形象,楚瑶神话表现的是一种民族精神。二、楚族的优秀代表屈原与瑶丈化的优秀代表盘瓠,他们的品格深受日神、犬神文化影响,其民族品格依托于其神话传说。

The mythology 'Ten suns take turn to reign.' of the Chu nationality has greatly influenced the society of the Yao (谣) nationality and caused the Dog's supernatural mythology of Yao. Its influence concentrates on two respects: First, the Chu (楚) nationality created the image of God of the sun in order to defend Chu's dignity and resist the influence of alien cultures. While Yao, out of the same purpose, created Dog's supernatural image. The mythologies of Yao and Chu represent a kind national spirit. Second, Qu Yuan (屈原) and Pan Hu (盘瓠) , whose characters are greatly affected by God of the sun culture and Dog's supernatural culture respectively, are the outstanding representatives of Chu and Yao. The formation of national character relies on mythologies.