农业产业化地域模式类型确定方法研究——以烟台市为例

RESEARCH ON THE METHOD OF ASCERTAINING THE AREA MODEL TYPES OF AGRICULTURAL INTEGRATION ——TAKE YANTAI CITY AS AN EXAMPLE

从农业产业化的基本内涵出发,分散的小生产要进入社会化大市场,必须要有适当的渠道。就我国目前农业发展水平尤其是地域专业化水平还比较低的现状而言,这个渠道只能由农产品加工销售企业或农产品专业批发市场为其创建———农产品要么经过加工企业的加工增值进入市场,要么经由农产品专业批发市场进入更高一级的流通市场。文章在对农业产业化地域模式形成机制加以论述的基础上,根据农产品进入市场的途径不同,把农产品商品基地属性作为确定农业产业化地域模式类型的标准,通过一定地域范围内加工企业和批发市场对农业产业化的带动程度的对比,尝试性地采用一定的量化方法对农业产业化地域模式进行了分类与分析,并反映出其空间分布状况。

Entering on the basic connotation of agricultural integration, there should be proper channel for the dispersive petty farmer to enter the socialization market. As far as the status quo that our national agricultural developmental level especially the regionally specialization level is still base, the channel can be founded only by the enterprise engaged in processing agricultural product and agricultural product wholesale market——farm produce enters higher market neither by the enterprise engaged in processing agricultural product or by the agricultural product wholesale market. On the base of expounding the mechanism of the areal model of agricultural integration, according as the difference on the channel that the produce enters the market, the paper takes the attribute of agricultural commercial base as the standard on classifying the agricultural integration areal model, comparing the promoting strength of the enterprise engaged in processing agricultural product and the agricultural product wholesale market, definite mathematical means is tentative used on classifying and analyzing on the agricultural integration areal model, and the dimensional distribution is given as well.