摘要
本文从气泡壁面线性运动方程出发,对水中孤立气泡的声耗散机理进行了分析.结果表明:气泡对声波具有明显的耗散作用;耗散作用由声散射和声吸收两部份组成;热传导在气泡对声波的耗散作用中起决定性作用;气泡处于谐振时,对声波具有最大的耗散作用.
The dissipative mechanisms of an isolated bubble in water for sound wave are analysed on the basis of the linearized theory of oscillations of a gas bubble.It is shown that the dissipative effects are obvious and contain the scattering and absorption of sound by a bubble;the heat conduction is decisive in the dixsipative effects of bubble; and the dissipative effects are maximum at resonance.
出处
《应用数学和力学》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第6期549-554,共6页
Applied Mathematics and Mechanics
关键词
气泡
吸收
声耗散
声波散射
水
seattering of bubble,absorption of bubble, dissipative on the sound wave