对刑事证据概念表述的理性界考

The Research on the Expression's Manner of Concept of Criminal Evidence

现行刑事诉讼法沿袭的刑事证据概念的表述有缺陷 ,应当依据司法实践、法学理论、语法和逻辑科学界定 :刑事证据概念的表述 ,应当明确收集证据的主体 ,应与其表现形式相同一 ,应符合逻辑规则 ,同一刑诉法典中使用证据的法条应统一确定 ,刑诉法典与司法解释中使用“证据”一词时表述应一致。

The current criminal evidence concept expression is shortage.The concept ought to be limited in terms of practice,theory of law,grammar and logic scientifically.The concept must point out the subject who will be authorized to collect criminal evidence.The concept ought to reflect the variety of the evidence's form.The concept must accord with the rule of logic.All item that include the concept of criminal evidence in same code of laws of criminal litigation must have same meaning.The criminal evidence of code of laws of criminal litigation should consist with the criminal evidence of judicial explanation.