摘要
本文介绍了利用高能电子束杀灭水中有害细菌的原理，国内外各种工业电子加速器，国外目前高能电子灭菌方面的研究、发展状况，探讨了在油田注入水杀菌处理中应用高能电子灭菌技术的问题。高能电子灭菌技术虽然一次性投资大，但具有对有害菌种无选择地一次致死的特点，可以弥补药剂杀菌的某些不足。
The principles,industrial facilities(electron accelerators),researches and developments in bactericidal treatments(sterilization)of water by high energy electron beam radiation are presented in this review article. The feasibility of applying this method for treating injection waters in oil fields is evidenced by an electron beam treatment facility in Miami, FL, USA. The capital investment is high but the bactericidal efficency is very high and the cost per cubic meter treated water can be low.
出处
《油田化学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第4期362-365,共4页
Oilfield Chemistry
关键词
注入水
杀菌
电子束辐射杀菌
油田注水
水处理
Injection Waters for Oil Fields,Bactericidal Tratments,High Energy Electron Beam Radiation,Sulfate Reducing Bacteria,Review
