从“实践”的界定反思实践美学

Rethinking on Practical Aesthetics According to the Definition of Practice

“实践”作为实践美学体系构架的基础性范畴 ,对其发展和完善应是实践美学的当务之急。目前实践美学的最大局限正在于实践范畴界定的模糊性 ,对实践美学的质疑大多也可归结到对实践理解的差异上来。因此实践美学应解决好“实践”中物质性与精神性、社会性与个体性、自然的人化与人的自然化等关系 ,弥补自身的缺陷 ,以显示其为一个具有生命力的自我超越的开放体系。

Practice is one of the basic categories of practical aesthetics .Its development should be a task of top priority.Today the vague definition of practice is a defect of practical aesthetics. Most of challenges to practical aesthetics can attribute to different perceptions of practice. Therefore, it's necessary for practical aesthetics to define practice exactly, including its materiality and spirituality, society and individuality, humanization of nature and naturalization of human being, in order to overcome its defects and show that practical aesthetics is a vigorous self-transcending open system.