无神主义的批判与人本主义的诠释——陈独秀宗教思想探微

The Criticism of Atheism and the Interpretation of Humanism—The Research of Chen Duxiu's Religious Thoughts

近代新文化运动、五四运动的领导者——陈独秀在科学主义、自由主义与马克思主义的指导下,宣扬否定一切宗教迷信,特别是基督教,揭露其荒谬性,主张用科学取代宗教的无神主义思想。并以人本主义为基础,对基督教教义进行扬弃,充分赞扬基督教中耶稣“爱”的伟大人格。

This paper expounds Chen Duxiu—the leader of New Culture Movement and Wu Si movement in modern times, negates all the religion and superstition, especially Christianity, exposes the absurdity, advocates the science instead of religion. under the guiding ideology of scientificlism , liberalism and Marxism. Chen Duxiu advertised the atheism and under the foundation of humanism, commended the Christianity Jesus' great personality—“love”.