论教育世界的异化与救赎

On the Alienation and Salvation in th e Educational World

教育异化问题是现代教育反思的奠基性问题。教育的异化可以理解为社会铸就方面的异化与人的精神的自我异化两个方面。社会铸就方面的异化表现为官僚化、技术化和群体化。教育世界异化的精神实质在于人的精神的自我异化即人的生命与人的生命价值的异化。教育异化的精神根源乃机械论教育哲学。超越教育世界的异化必须超越机械论教育哲学。

Educational alienation,a foundati on problem for the modern educational reflection,includes man' s spiritual self -alienation and social moulding alienation which displa ys bureaucracy,technology and community.Alienation in the educational world essentially refers to the alienatio n of man' s spiritual self -alienation,that i s,the alienation of man' s life and man' s life value.The spiritual cause for the educational alienation is the me chanism educational philosophy,which must be transcended if we want to transcen d the alienation in the educational world.