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β参考辐射的建立 被引量:6

ESTABLISHMENT OF βREFERENCE RADIATIONS
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摘要 依据国家标准建立了用于校准β剂量(率)仪和计量计并确定其能量响应的β参考辐射。在其刻度位置上的β剂量率,用外推室系统进行了定度和验证。 A system of beta reference radiation,which meets the requirement of national standard setsup. The system is used for calibrating beta doseratermeters or dosimeters and for determiningtheir response as a function of beta energy. The dose rate produced by the reference radiation at agiven place is measured and verified using an extrapolation chamber system,which is exeminedand approved as the first class metrological standard by the competent authority,The details men-tioned above are introduced and discussed in the paper.
出处 《原子能科学技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1994年第3期200-208,共9页 Atomic Energy Science and Technology
关键词 参考辐射 剂量率 Β剂量学 Reference radiation Residual maximum energy Dose rate uniformity
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参考文献3

  • 1陈慧莉,Beta(剂量)参考辐射检定规程.GJB,1993年
  • 2陈慧莉,1990年
  • 3陈慧莉,1989年

同被引文献17

  • 1贾德林,戴光复,姜恩海,吴清,江波.β射线所致皮肤损伤剂量估算方法研究[J].中国辐射卫生,2004,13(2):81-82. 被引量:2
  • 2陈慧莉 方健伟 张延生.强口沾污监测方法的研究[J].辐射防护,1981,11(2):22-22.
  • 3张延生.利用闪烁法测量定向剂量当量的实验研究[J].辐射防护,1988,8(4):339-339.
  • 4李维音 法国EDF编著 大亚湾核电站译(内部资料).核电站辐射防护导则[M].,1987..
  • 5ICRU.[R].,1992..
  • 6ISO 6980-3-2006(E) Nuclear energy-reference beta-particle radiation-Part 3: Calibration of area and personal dosimeters and the determination of their response as a function of beta radiation energy and angle of incidence[S]. [S. l.]: [s. n. ], 2006.
  • 7PRUITT J S, SOARES C G. Calibration of beta- particle radiation instrumentation and sources [M]. Washington: National Bureau of Standard Special Publication, U S Government Printing Office, 1998.
  • 8方杰.辐射防护导论(初版)[M].北京:原子能出版社,1988:120-135.
  • 9ICRU. Dosimetry of external beta rays for radia- tion protection, ICRU report 56-20014[R]. Washington DC: ICRU, 1997.
  • 10ISO. Reference 8eta Radiation for Calibrating Dosimeters and Dose Rate Meters and for Determining their Response as a Function of Beta-radiation Energy. ISO6980. 1996.

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