基于大规模定制下的企业外包业务研究

Outsourcing Under Mass Customization

越来越多的企业采用外包业务的方法节约生产成本、提高产品质量和产量,进而提升企业竞争实力,但由于外包业务的外部性在很大程度上给外包业务的质量带来风险。基于此,提出用大规模定制的方法来解决企业由于外包业务给企业生产带来的风险,并同时指出在企业实行大规模定制下,外包业务主要受三种因素影响,即产品或业务的复杂程度;产品或业务市场的可竞争性;资产的专用性。

At present, more companies practice outsourcing as to reduce costs, improve product quality and quantity in one way and upgrade its own competence in the other by transferring portions of work to outside suppliers. However, such a way also has disadvantages of uncertain outsourcing quality. In that case, mass customisation is introduced to solve the problem. It also points out three main effects on outsourcing: the complex work of the production, competitiveness of the product, and the use of capital.