均分地权制度下农业规模化经营的组织效率决定

The Organization Effect Decision of The Agricultural Operation on a Scale Under the System of the Land Allotted Averagely

我国农地由于承担着农民的生存保障功能,必然导致土地使用权的均分。但温饱目标之后农户开始追求市场化收益,却面临着交易成本过高的局面,有资金实力的实体则受困于地权制度而无法实现土地的市场化集中。在现行制度安排下,较低交易成本和较高组织效率的农业规模化经营,就是将农业生产环节纳入企业内部,使农业的规模化经营过程成为由市场化不断转化为企业化的过程。

Soil resource in China assures the farmer's subsistence and therefore leads to be allotted averagely. The peasantry faces the deal very highly when they begin to pursue the market benefit after dressing warmly and eatting fully. The entity can't collect the soil resource by the market on account of the land system. Under the system the operation on a scale at the lower deal cost and higher efficiency is to put the land process into the corporation in order to make the operation on the scale from the marketinalization to the corporationalization