安徒生童话中的仪式原型

Ritual Archetypes in Andersen’s Fairy Tales

本文从人类学的视角出发,结合原型批评的方法,分析了安徒生童话中的两类仪式原型,即狂欢仪式原型和生命仪式原型。挖掘安徒生童话中的仪式背景,对于深入地理解安徒生、解读安徒生童话有重要的启示意义。

This paper, starting with an anthropological point of view and the archetypal criticism, probes into the two ritual archetypes in H. C. Andersen’s fairy tales, namely, the spree-rite and life-rite archetypes. A knowledge of the ritual background of Andersen’s fairy tales proves significant to the profound understanding of the author and the reinterpreting of his tales.