北周史君墓石椁所见之粟特商队

Studies on the Sogdian Caravan as Seen in the Relief of the Shi's Tomb of the Northern Zhou

继虞弘、安伽墓发掘之后，北周凉州萨保史君墓的发现，又为研究入华粟特人提供了丰富的图像资料。文章仅就史君石椁图像中所见的粟特商队，参考中外史籍和图像材 料,进行整理分析，对商队的规模、人员的族属构成及身份、商队的运载工具——牲畜以及商队的运营方式等诸多方面，进行了探讨。

Following that of Yu Hong and An Jia's tomb,excavation of the Shi's tomb of the northern Zhou Proˉvides rich visual materials for studies of the Sogdian migrants in China.The present essay focuses on the trade caravan in the relief on the stone coffein chamber unearthed from the tomb,and by consulting literaˉture and other visual materials,inquires into the problems such as the size,ethnicity,animals employed as transport tools and business manner of the caravan.