摘要
埃德加·齐尔塞尔是20世纪奥地利著名的科学哲学家、科学史学家和科学社会学家。作为维也 纳学派的主要成员之一,他一反这个学派其他成员用非经验方法研究科学和忽视社会因素对科学的影响的 做法,从社会学角度探讨了现代科学的根源问题,提出了科学史上著名的"齐尔塞尔论点"。齐尔塞尔强调经 验研究在社会历史发展领域研究中的应用,认为社会历史发展和自然界发展本质相同,都有规律可循。从此 意义上而言,齐尔塞尔才是一位真正的经验的逻辑经验主义者。
Edgar Zilsel is a famous Austral philosopher of science, historian of science and sociologist of science in 20th century. As an important member of Vienna Circle, he is different with other member on their method of using nonempirical methods to research science and ignoring the influences of social factors on science, exploring the problem of science origin from the angle of sociology. Hput forward the famous' Zilsel' s View', emphasized the role of empirical research in the field of social - historical development. In this sense, he is a empiricist in deed.
出处
《自然辩证法通讯》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第2期58-63,共6页
Journal of Dialectics of Nature
