近代中国实业教育的历史考察

Historical Analysis of Industrial Education in Modern China

伴随着“西学东渐”的步伐,近代实业教育经历了从萌芽、初步发展到长足发展和转型的艰难历程,每一阶段呈现出与众不同的特点。审视其历史进程,不难发现,近代实业教育主要不是经济发展的产物,而是靠强烈的实业救国思潮推动产生和发展起来的,这正是制约实业教育发展的关键因素。

Coincidental with the step of the western learning flowing toward the east ,modern industrial education went through difficult courses , which covered arising , initial development , thriving and turned into vocational education . It presented distinctive traits in every stage . We thought the development of modern industrial education principally resulted from the thoughts of national salvation by industry and commerce , not from Chinese economic evolution . That was very critical factor which confined industrial education .