当代陕西文学主流意识流变论

On Changes in the Mainstream Sense of Shaanxi Literature

陕西当代文学以现实主义为本体形态,以主流意识为其质核,在当代中国文学界已成共识。二十世纪五、六十年代以柳青、杜鹏程等人的创作,形成了主流意识的高潮期;八、九十年代以贾平凹、陈忠实等的创作为标志,传统意义上的主流意识逐一弱化、退潮,一种更为宽泛与多义的文学形态悄然崛起,展示着文学不断适应时代变化的规律。

The contemporary Shaanxi literature takes realism as its fundamental form and the mainstream sense as its core, which has been agreed upon by the climax of literary field. The writing by Liu Qing and Du Pengcheng in the 1950s and 60s reached the climax of the mainstream sense; in the 1980s and 90s, the wrintings by such writers as Jia Pingwa and Chen Zhongshi symbolize the weakening of the mainstream sense and the rise of a broader and more multivocal literary form, which implies the rule of literature keeping up with the times.