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全髋关节置换治疗股骨颈骨折与髋部骨性关节炎的疗效评价(附79例分析)

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摘要 目的 评估股骨颈骨折和髋部骨性关节炎(OA) 病例全髋关节置换(THA) 术后的疗效, 并对二者进行比较, 以了解THA对予治疗髋部OA, 尤其是原发性OA的疗效。方法 通过随访两组病例, 平均年龄68岁, 第一组病例41例, 为移位股骨颈骨折(Garden Ⅲ&Ⅳ型), 另一组病例38例, 为髋部骨性关节炎(包括原发+继发)。所有全髋置换手术均采用改良Gibson切口, 所用假体均为美国Stryker公司非骨水泥型人工全髋假体,所有病例均进行Harris评分和X线评估, 平均随访37个月。结果 41 例股骨颈骨折病人平均Harris得分为86 9分, 38例骨性关节炎病人平均Harris得分为88 3分, 结果发现两组病例无显著统计学差别, 表明两组病例疗效相当。结论 THA手术对髋部OA和股骨颈骨折均有良好疗效, 而且两者疗效相似, 因此, 髋部OA不必一味倾向保守治疗。
出处 《福建医药杂志》 CAS 2005年第2期50-52,共3页 Fujian Medical Journal
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