理性与自由——论康德的主体性哲学

Reason and Freedom--On Kant's Philosophy about Subjectivity

康德哲学学说的中心,是主体性的学说,其主体性原则体现在两点上:一是理性在认识过程中的作用:二是人是自由的。康德通过用先验形式来规范经验内容的理论方法,使理性和自由成为了各自领域里的立法者,使人的主体性得到了史无前例的张扬。

the theory of Kant focuses on subjectivity, which is mainly represented as two aspects: one is the affect of reason through the process of knowing, the other is the principle that the human is free. After having designed criterion of experiential content with examining of transcendental, Kant makes reason and freedom be the guide of their respective realm, and preaches up the human's subjectivity unprecedentedly.