小康社会视角中的山东省乡镇居民体育行为研究

Research on Sports Behavior of Villages and Towns’ Residents in Shandong Province from the Angle of Well-off Society

采用社会学研究方法,从全面建设小康社会的角度对山东省乡镇居民体育行为进行调查分析。结果表明:镇与乡居住地居民体育价值观存在差异,居民积极的体育行为对于增加健康存量进而提升人力资本,有着积极的现实意义和深远的历史意义;提高乡镇居民的文化程度有利于居民积极体育行为的发生;居民积极的体育行为是改变不良生活方式、提高健康资本、延长生命、不断增加人力资本的捷径。建议:政府在提升人力资本体育因子的重要作用方面充分发挥其导向作用。

By using the method of sociology, this paper analyzes the sports behavior of villages and towns’ residents in Shandong province from the angle of whole building well-off society. The result shows: there are differences of sports value of habitants between towns and villages, and inhabitants’ positive sports behavior can increase people’s healthy storage and prompt manpower capital which has a positive practical significance and profound historical significance; it is favorable to carry on sports behavior by enhancing residents’ educational level; positive sports behavior is a short way to change the bad life style, increase healthy capital, lengthen life and unceasingly increase manpower capital. Suggestion: the government should fully play its guidance role in promoting the important function of sports factor of manpower capital.