基于Agent的计算机建模平台的比较研究

Comparison study of agent-based computer modeling platforms

近年来,越来越多的研究者已认识到了基于Agent的计算机模拟平台在复杂系统研究中的重要作用,但因缺乏计算机应用和编程方面的基础,对如何使用这些功能强大的模拟平台还不是很熟悉.基于此,从介绍系统科学的3种基本研究方法入手,先简单介绍了计算机建模的两种方法,然后重点介绍了当今主流的6种基于Agent的建模平台的基本特点和下载地址,并作为主体部分对这6种模拟平台的共同性和区别进行了详细深入的比较研究,最后探讨了基于Agent的建模平台的发展趋势.

Recently, more and more researchers have realized the importance of agent_based modeling frame tools in complex system study, however, for lack of foundational knowledge in computer application and coding, most of them are not familiar with using these powerful tools. Based on that, started with the three basic research methods of system science study, this paper firstly introduces two main approaches of computer simulation, then detailedly introduces the six popular agent_based modeling frame tools, especially their basic features and download ways. In the core body of this paper, the commonness and differences among these six agent_based modeling platforms are studied and compared deeply and comprehensively. In the conclusion part, the prospect of the agent_based modeling frames is talked about.