WTO与行政复议——观念变革及其制度创新

WTO and Administrative Reconsideration

WTO规则对行政司法“独立性”和“公正性”的要求,推动着我国行政复议制度的观念变革和制度创新。为接轨WTO规则,宜确立行政复议制度“司法化”的观念,强化复议主体的相对独立性,构建兼顾公平与效率的复议程序,适度拓展行政复议“合理性”审查的范围,将“穷尽行政救济”与“司法最终救济”

The demand of judicial independence and impartiality by WTO rules pushes forward the concept reformation of administrative reconsideration and system creation in China. To follow WTO practice, we should establish judicial concept of administrative reconsideration, strengthen the relative independence of reconsideration subject, construct fair and efficient reconsideration procedures and expand properly the reconsideration scope. In this way, we will be able to combine the administrative and judicial remedies efficiently for an efficient link-up of the administrative reconsideration and lawsuit.