从认知角度谈“小句宾语”

On Object of Minor Sentence from Cognitive Perspective

先界定了带小句宾语的句子的结构表达式,接着分析了带小句宾语的动词情况,把带小句宾语的动词分为五组,并从认知的角度指出这五种分类大致是由“行域”到“知域”再到“言域”,是由身体感官上的动作到心理活动再到口头表达,这是一种隐喻的方式。同时指出,动词和小句宾语之间的距离实际上也反映了语言成分之间的距离。

After expounding the expression mode of minor sentence structure with an object, and analyzing the verb of sentence, this paper divides verb into five categories which actually moves in a metaphorical way from sensory“ action” to psychological “cognition” and to “verbal expression”. The gap between verb and object of minor sentences reflects in fact the difference between language components.