试论温庭筠词的文化学特征

On Culturlogical Properties of Wen Ting-yun’s Ci Lyrics

立足于文化学视点, 结合时代文化背景和文本的双重分析, 认为温庭筠的词具有世俗化与文雅化融合互动的文化特征, 展现了诗人在文化选择上的多元化取向, 反映出唐中叶以后庶族知识分子雅俗两极的文化性格, 同时昭示着词体在走向成熟的进程中, 力图整合下层世俗文化与上层高雅文化的文化态势。

In this paper, we attempt to probe into the cultural properties of Wen Ting-yun’s ci lyrics from the culturology viewpoints by integrating analysis of the cultural background and the text. The aim of this paper is to clarify the interaction of popularity and elegance, to demonstrate the multi-tendency in the poet’s culture choice. More important, while mirroring the typical culture disposition of common intellectuals after the mid-Tang dynasty, such co-existence shows that the ci style was developing towards perfection, with an attempt to integrate the cultural situations of both the popular culture of the lower class and the elegant culture of the upper class.