爆炸灾害的预防和控制乃当务之急

TOP EMERGERCY-PREVENTION AND CONTROLOF EXPLOSION DISASTERS

我国爆炸事故近年来屡屡发生，灾害严重，损失巨大。爆炸灾害的预防与控制己是当务之急。当前的主要研究内容，有各种工业粉尘爆炸、气液贮罐爆炸、工业生产中的静电灾害、各种爆炸灾害的实验观测和监控技术、防护与控制技术、模拟与仿真技术、易燃易爆物的危险性评估和系统安全性分析、燃烧转爆炸机理和热爆炸（热自燃）机理等方面。简略介绍了爆炸灾害预防、控制国家重点实验室的筹建工作，希望得到同行专家的指导和帮助，并开展合作研究。

The occurrence of explosion accidents in our country increases rapidly in recent years.Severe explosion disasters cost the society enormously. It turns out that the prevention andcontrol of explosion disasters become a top emergency today. Following research areas areinvolved: industrial dust explosions, explosion of gaseous tank and liquid containers, staticelectricity hazards, experimental observation an4 control technifues, hazard evaluation andsystems analysis for safety, mechanisms of deflagration detonation transition, thermal explosion and ignition, etc. The infant State Key Laboratory is introduced briefly. Guide andadvices, and possibilities of cooperative research are apprecieted greatly.