从规则变化对比分析竞技健美操技术发展的美学形态

To Analyze the Aesthetic Form of the Development of the Athletic Gymnastic Exercises' Skill from the Changes of Athletic Regulations

运用文献资料法、专家访谈法、分析对比法,对1997～2004年健美操规则变化(国际体操联合会)进行了深入详尽地研究分析.阐述了竞技健美操的美学形态和审美价值以及发展主流.结果表明:动作编排的新颖美,高难动作连接的艺术美,完成成套动作的节奏流畅美,艺术表现美、稳定美,难与美和谐统一、新、力、稳的完美结合美将是竞技健美操技术发展的最终导向.

Applying with the Method of Document and Material,the Method of Interviewing Expert,the Method of Analyzing and Comparing, this paper researches and analyzes deeply and thoroughly the changes of Athletic Gymnastic Exercises' regulations (the International Union of Gymnastic) from 1997 to 2004. This paper also clarifies the aesthetic form and value and its developing tendency. The researching results suggest that :the union of the aesthetic novelty of arranging actions, the artistic aesthetic of joining exceedingly difficult movement, the aesthetics rhythmic smoothness of finishing whole sets of movement,the artistic display of aesthetics,the aesthetic steady, the difficulty and the aesthetics , and the perfect combination of novelty ,strength and steady will be the final tendency of the development of the athletic gymnastic exercises' skill.