摘要
目的 对我院2004年上半年临床标本中分离菌进行耐药性监测,为临床合理使用抗生素提供科学依据。方法 药敏试验用K-B纸片法,根据2003年美国临床实验室标准化委员会(NCCLS)标准判断结果,应用WHO-NET 5软件对临床分离细菌的药敏结果进行数据统计分析。结果 对所监测的抗生素均有不同程度的耐药。结论 细菌的耐药性越来越强,应重视医院感染、规范的细菌耐药性监测工作对医院感染菌的治疗非常重要,应合理使用抗生素。
OBJECTIVE To examine the resistance of the infective bacteria in hospital from Jan to Jun, 2004 and to offer a basis for the treatment of bacterial infection. METHODS We used Kirby-Bauer (K-B) test for antibiotics susceptivity test. The results were evaluated based on National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards in 2003. The data were analyzed by using WHONET-5 software. RESULTS All detected antibiotics had resistance in various degree. CONCLUSIONS We should pay more attention to hospital infection and use antibiotics properly with the development of the resistance of bacteria.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第4期448-450,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
医院感染
细菌
抗生素
耐药性
Hospital infection
Bacteria
Antibiotics
Resistance
