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关于联合国“维和”成功标准的述评

Comments on the Criteria of Success in UN Peacekeeping Operations
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摘要 联合国“维和”是维持国际和平与安全的重要手段,在制止和解决国际冲突、防止国际危机升级、维持一国内部的稳定、保护人权以及重建经济等方面发挥了重要的作用。但是,如何评价联合国“维和”行动是目前学术界颇具争议的一个问题。本文对目前几种评价成功的标准进行了介绍,并对其优点及不足之处进行了评述。 UN peacekeeping operation is an important means by which UN maintains international peace and security.It plays an significant role in containing and resolving international conflict, preventing international crisis from escalating ,maintaining the law and order, protecting human rights as well as rebuilding a country's economy. However, how to measure the success of UN peacekeeping is an controversial issue in academic circle.The essay introduces some criteria of success, and makes some comments on their advantages and disadvantages.
作者 聂军
机构地区 襄樊学院
出处 《山西高等学校社会科学学报》 2005年第4期22-25,共4页 Social Sciences Journal of Universities in Shanxi
关键词 联合国 “维和” 成功标准 UN Peacekeeping operations criteria of success
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参考文献13

  • 1Michael W. Doyle. "Introduction: Discovering the Limits and Potential of Peacekeeping", in Olara A. Otunnu and Michael W.Doyle Edited, Peacemaking and peacekeeping for the new century,Rowrman & Littlefiled publishers, Ins, 1.
  • 2Paul F. Diehl. International Peacekeeping, Baltimore and London,The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1994,33.
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  • 5Urquhart,"Reflections by the Chairman", in Indar Jit Rikhye &Kjell Skjelsbaek edited, The United Nations and Peacekeeping,1990,17~ 22.
  • 6A. B. Fetherston. Towards a Theory of United Nations Peacekeeping, New York ,St. Martin's Press, 1994,93~94.
  • 7小约瑟夫·奈.理解国际冲突:历史与理论(M),张小明译,上海:上海人民出版社,2002.77~78.
  • 8See Johansen. "UN peacekeeping: How should we measure success?", Mershon International Studies Review, Vol. 38,1994,307~ 310.
  • 9See Clark & Herbst. Learning from Somalia:The lessons of armed humanitarian intervention. Westwiew Press, 1997.
  • 10Marjorie Ann Brown. Peacekeeping options: Considerations for U. S. Policymakers and the congress. Report for Congress,Washington DC:Congressional Research Service.

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