摘要
江西省新余市渝水区姚圩镇是一个劳务输出大镇,全镇常年在外务工经商人数占全镇劳动力的74 .5 %。这些外出务工人员高度集中在深圳沿海一带,在深圳市罗湖区春风路曾一度聚集了4 0 0 0余人,深圳“姚圩街”由此而来。本文通过对深圳“姚圩街”农民工子女教育状况的调查,旨在指出2 0世纪90年代以来整个中国农民工子女教育的一个普遍现象即:辍学现象严重,学生厌学情绪高。本文对这种现象的内在原因做出了一定独特的分析和思考,并提出了一些建议性的措施,比如建立一种全新的教育体制,发展“寄宿教育”等。
Yaoxu town is of Xinyu city in Jiangxi province. Many peasants go out to live themselves in big cities from this town. The percent of these peasants is 74.5% of the manpower of the whole town every year. Most of them stay in Shenzhen or other big cities by the sea. There were 4000 yaoxu peasants at Chunfeng Road in Luohu ward in Shenzhen city. So the name of Shenzhen “Yaoxu Street' was named. This study on the education of the children of the peasant workers of Shenzhen “Yaoxu Street' is to reveal the ordinary phenomenon about the education of the children of the peasant workers in China since 1990s. The phenomenon is that many children have been leaving the school and doesn't accept the basic education any longer and many children haste studying. The paper analyzes the reason and presents some advice such as establishing a new education system and the “lodging education” and so on.