期刊文献+

老年腹膜透析患者血清瘦素水平与营养状况的关系 被引量:8

The Relationship between Serum Leptin Level and Malnutrition in Elderly Patients Undergoing Maintenance Peritoneal Dialysis
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的: 探讨老年腹膜透析(腹透)患者血清瘦素水平与营养状况的关系。方法: 老年腹透组患者41例、非老年腹透组患者19例和正常对照组20例为研究对象,采用ELISA法测定血清瘦素水平,分析瘦素水平与肾功能、前白蛋白、白蛋白、补体、转铁蛋白、血脂、人体学测定和主观全面营养评估指数的相关性。结果: 老年腹透组和非老年腹透组患者血清瘦素水平均显著高于对照组,且老年腹透组患者血清瘦素水平较非老年腹透组显著增高;老年腹透组患者血清前白蛋白、白蛋白、转铁蛋白、补体和人体学测定等客观营养指标均低下,且与血清瘦素水平呈显著负相关;老年腹透组患者存在营养不良,且营养状况越差,血清瘦素水平越高。结论: 老年腹透组患者血清瘦素水平较非老年腹透组患者和健康人显著增高;老年腹透患者血清瘦素水平增高可能参与了其营养不良的发病。 Objective: To investigate the relationship between serum leptin level and nutritional condition of elderly patients undergoing maintenance peritoneal dialysis (PD). Methods: Forty-one elderly PD patients (EPD), nineteen young HD patients (YHD) and twenty healthy subjects for control were enrolled in this study. Serum leptin was detected by ELISA with simultaneous determination of the renal function, prealbumin, albumin (ALB), complement (C_ 3), transferrin (TF), lipids, Body measurement and subjective global assessment (SGA). Correlation analysis between serum leptin level and degree of malnutrition were performed. Results: Serum leptin level in EPD and YPD patients were significantly higher than that in healthy control group, and there was significantly higher in EPD than that in YPD. There was significantly correlation between serum leptin, albumin, transfurrin, C_ 3 and the body measurement. Assessment by SGA demonstrated presence of malnutrition in EPD patients, which was also significantly correlation between serum leptin and SGA in EPD patients. Conclusion:The results suggested that the presence of the elevated serum leptin level in EHD patients,Which may be responsible for malnutrition in EPD patients.
出处 《中国临床医学》 北大核心 2005年第2期282-284,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine
基金 上海市卫生局青年科研基金 (00Y48) 上海市医苑新星基金资助
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

  • 1汪年松,冯萍,王蕾,唐令诠.尿毒症腹膜透析患者血清瘦素水平与营养状况的关系[J].中国临床营养杂志,2003,11(3):184-186. 被引量:7
  • 2Wolf G. Leptin: the weight-reducing plasma protein encoded by the obese gene[J]. Nutr Rev, 1996, 54: 91-93.
  • 3QureshiAR, Alvestrand A, Danielsson A, et al. Factors predicting malnutrition in hemodialysis patients: A cross-sectional study[J]. Kidney Int, 1998, 53:773-782.
  • 4Marckmann P. Nutritional status of patients on hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis[J]. Clin Nephrol, 1988, 29: 75-78.
  • 5Churchill DN,Taylor DW,Keshawiah PR. Adequacy of dialysis and nutrition in CAPD: association with clinic outcome. Canada-USA (CANUSA) dialysis study group[J]. J Am Soc Nephrol,1996,7: 198-207.
  • 6Zhang Y, Poenca R, Maffei M,et al. Positional cloning of the mouse obese gene and its human homologue[J]. Nature, 1994,372: 425-432.
  • 7Johansen KL, Mulligan K, Tai VIVA, et al.. Leptin, body composition, and indicators of malnutrition in patients on dialysis[J]. J Am Soc Nephrol, 1998, 9: 1080-1094.
  • 8滕杰,邹建洲,方艺,钟一红,吉俊,宦金星,陈利明,丁小强.慢性肾功能衰竭时瘦素水平与营养不良关系的研究[J].上海医学,2002,25(11):679-682. 被引量:8
  • 9Sharma K, Considine RV, Michael B, et al. Plasma leptin is partly cleared by the kidney and is elevated in hempdialysis patients[J]. Kidney Int, 1997, 51: 1980-1985.
  • 10Sharma K, Considine RV. The Ob protein and the kidney[J].Kidney Int, 1998, 53: 1483-1487.

二级参考文献10

  • 1Churchill DN, Taylor DW, Keshawiah PR. Adequacy of dialysis and nutrition in CAPD: association with clinic outcome. Canada-USA (CANUSA) dialysis study group [J].J Am Soc Nephrol. 1996, 7:198-207.
  • 2Wolf G. Leptin: the weight-reducing plasma protein encoded by the obese gene [J]. Nutr Rev, 1996, 54:91-93.
  • 3Marckmann P. Nutritional status of patients on hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis [J]. Clin Nephrol, 1988, 29:75-78.
  • 4Merabet E, Dagogo JS, Coyne, et al. Increased plasma leptin concentration in end-stage renal disease [J]. J Clin Endoerinal Metab, 1997, 82:847-856.
  • 5Sharma K, Considine RV, Michael B, et al. Plasma leptin is partly cleared by the kidney and is elevated in hemedialysis patients [J]. Kidney Int, 1997, 51:1980-1985.
  • 6Johansen KL, Mulligan K, Tai VIVA, et al. Leptin, body composition, and indicators of malnutrtion in patients on dialysis [J]. J Am Soc Nephrol, 1998, 9:1080-1094.
  • 7Shanna K, Considine RV. The Ob protein and the kidney[J]. Kidney Int, 1998, 53:1483-1487.
  • 8Stenvinkel P, Heimburger O, Lonnqvist F, et al. Serum leptin concentrations cone]ate to plasma instdin concentrations independent of body fat content in chronic renal failure [J]. Nephrol Dial Transplant, 1997, 12:1321-1325.
  • 9Hemburger O, Lonnqvist F, Danielsson A, et al. Serum immunoreactive leptin concentration and its relation to the body fat content in chronic renal failure [J]. J Am Soc Nephrol, 1997, 8:1423-1430.
  • 10韩国锋,俞雨生,黎磊石,张金元.主观全面营养评价法在腹膜透析患者中的应用[J].营养学报,1998,20(2):197-201. 被引量:36

共引文献12

同被引文献116

引证文献8

二级引证文献33

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部