中国农村收入分配差距的现状和空间分布特征

An Empirical Analysis of the Income Difference of Rural Areas and its Geographical Features in China

文章采用统计分析方法和基尼系数作为收入分配的测度指标,并以此研究中国农村各个省市间收入分配的差距。文章还通过提出基尼系数改变率,对全国农村各省市的收入分配不平等的变化倾向作了比较。另外,文章还对影响中国农村居民收入增长的因素进行了定量分析。其分析结论对解决“三农问题”,帮助中央政府制定有关对策是十分必要的和有价值的。

By the statistic method and Gini Coefficient, this paper studies the income distribution in rural areas among different provinces in China and compares the trends of dissatisfaction of income distribution. In addition, it probes into the factors that have impact on the income increase of Chinese farmers through a quantitative analysis, which is valuable and necessary for the central government to make decision in problem solving of agriculture, rural areas and farmers.