李白诗歌作为唐诗最高典范的被接受与遭贬抑

Being Accepted and Depreciated of LI Bai’s Poems as the Highest Paragon of the Tang Dynasty’s Poetry

李白诗在其生前尽享世人的至高赞誉,而在其身后虽时有赞评然更多的却是屡遭贬抑,北宋以后李诗研究与杜诗相比显得极其萧瑟落寞。中唐新乐府运动的兴起、宋代道学的昌盛及清代诗史意识的强化与朴学的盛行是李白诗屡招后人贬抑冷落的主要文化背景,从李诗作为唐诗最高典范的被接受与遭贬抑,可以看出文学外在因素对诗学价值取向的深刻影响。

LI Bai’s poems won the highest appreciation in his living time, but they were often belittled and desolated after his death, especially in the researching and studying field of poetry while compared with DU Fu’s poems. The paper comments the fluctuating history of LI Bai’s poems which were accepted and depreciated and analyses the reasons of the phenomenon.