实地访谈中研究者与被访者的关系:女性主义视角的启示被引量：1

Notes of Approaches to Field Research

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摘要 Field research is important for sociologists’ acquiring experience and knowledge and is often taken by them in their research. In this issue, several scholars are invited to discuss about some key problems concerning approaches to field research from various angles and levels. Dr. Li Guowu holds that field research is not only a kind of technological activity but also a kind of social practice. During the practice period of field research, the researchers should make use of their capital to establish a kind of social exchange relationship with the respondents. Dr. Liu Neng proposes the methodology of "first qualitative and then quantitive" in his research of rural consumption. Dr. Sun Long, with his own experience of the research, probes into the application of focus team method in the organizational research. Dr. Fan Huanhuan, from her feminist point of view, analyzes the relationship between researchers and interviewees in field interview. Of course, all of these are the authors’ own opinions. More scholars are welcome to participate in the discussion so as to improve the understanding and aplication of approaches to field research. Field research is important for sociologists' acquiring experience and knowledge and is often taken by them in their research. In this issue, several scholars are invited to discuss about some key problems concerning approaches to field research from various angles and levels. Dr. Li Guowu holds that field research is not only a kind of technological activity but also a kind of social practice. During the practice period of field research, the researchers should make use of their capital to establish a kind of social exchange relationship with the respondents. Dr. Liu Neng proposes the methodology of 'first qualitative and then quantitive' in his research of rural consumption. Dr. Sun Long, with his own experience of the research, probes into the application of focus team method in the organizational research. Dr. Fan Huanhuan, from her feminist point of view, analyzes the relationship between researchers and interviewees in field interview. Of course, all of these are the authors' own opinions. More scholars are welcome to participate in the discussion so as to improve the understanding and aplication of approaches to field research.

作者樊欢欢

机构地区中央财经大学社会学系

出处《江苏行政学院学报》 2005年第3期71-75,共5页 The Journal of Jiangsu Administration Institute

关键词女性主义视角研究者访谈男权中心研究模式自然主义实证主义伦理困境研究原则

分类号 D731.381 [政治法律—中外政治制度] G212.2 [文化科学—新闻学]

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1[1]Ann Oakley. ( 1981 ) "Interviewing Women: A Contradiction in Terms." In Helen Roberts, ed. , Doing Feminist Research, Routledge & Kegan Paul.
2[2]Fontana, A. & Frey, J. (2000). "The Interview: From structured questions to negotiated text." In Denzin, N. & Lincoln, Y. (Eds.), Handbook of qualitative research (2nd Ed. ). Thousand Oakes, CA: Sage Publications, Inc.
3[3]Shulamit Reinharz ( 1992 ), Feminist Methods in Social Research, Oxford University Press. English Title: The Relationship Between Inquirer And Respondent In Interview: The Revelation From Feminist Perspective.
4[4]Pamela Cotterill. ( 1992 ) "Interviewing Women: Issues of Friendship, Vulnerability, and Power." Women’s Studies International Forum 15 (5/6).
5[5]Catherine Kohler Riessman (1987). "When Gender is Not Enough: Women Interviewing Women." Gender and Society 1 ( 2 ).
6[6]Gesa Kirsch (1999), Ethical Dilemmas in Feminist Research, State University of New York Press.Notes of Approaches to Field Research