试论中国“和平崛起”的国际环境

The International Environment of China 's Peaceful Rise

近两年,国内和国际的政界和学界对中国“和平崛起”的讨论非常热烈。本文首先对“和平崛起”的概念进行了梳理和辨析,认为“和平崛起”意味着以和平的方式达到崛起的目的。其次,笔者分别分析了中国“和平崛起”的国际环境的有利方面和不利方面。最后,通过历史的和现实的考察,通过对客观国际环境和中国主观意图的分析,笔者认为,和平崛起是中国必然的战略选择,中国也必将和平崛起于世界民族之林。

This context firstly examines the concept of China's “peaceful rise” and holds that “peaceful rise” means to attain the goal of “rise” with “peaceful means” .Secondly, the author analyses the advantages and disadvantages of international environment on the process of China's “peaceful rise”. Finally, it is believed that “peaceful rise” is strategic choice of Chinese diplomacy.