化学实验教学中培养学生科学精神探析

Analysis on How to Form Students' Scientific Spiritin Chemical Experimental Teaching

实验是化学赖以生存和发展的基础,化学实验在培养学生科学精神方面具有独特作用。在化学实验教学中应从实验目的、实验内容、实验步骤、实验现象的观察和分析、实验结果的解释、实验结论的得出等阶段,培养学生形成实事求是的严谨精神,互助共进的协作精神,探索求知的理性精神,批判创新的进取精神等科学精神。

Chemical experience teaching plays an important role in developing students' s scientific spirit. Teachers should help students learn to respect the truth, cooperate with each other, be eager to explore the unknown world and be enterprising in creation. The above scientific spirits can be attained through the analysis of the experience purpose, content, steps and phenomena, the explanation of the experience result and the process of getting the experience results.