摘要
从双季铵盐的结构、合成以及由其特殊结构所带来的奇特界面吸附(气/液、固/液界面吸附)特性和化学性质,阐述了新型缓蚀杀菌剂双季铵盐的缓蚀、杀菌机理和作为油田注水缓蚀杀菌剂的研究现状,同时论述了其在油田其它领域(如:驱油,含油污水浮选等)中的应用前景。
The corrosion inhibition and bacteria killing mechanisms of the new bactericide-dual quaternary ammonium salt and its application in well injection water in the oil field are described in respect of the salt' s chemical structure, synthesis and unique interface adsorption (gas/liquid, solid/liquid interface adsorption) characteristics and chemical properties imparted by the special chemical structure. The application prospective in other oil field services ( such as oil skimming and waste water floatation etc) is also discussed.
出处
《石油化工腐蚀与防护》
CAS
2005年第2期11-14,26,共5页
Corrosion & Protection In Petrochemical Industry
关键词
双季铵盐
缓蚀杀菌剂
界面吸附
化学性质
油田
应用
dual quaternary ammonium salt, corrosion inhibition bactericide, interface adsorption, chemical properties, oil field, applicationq