摘要
IFS 是基于压缩映射理论的,而目前图形学中常用的是基于仿射变换的线性IFS,由非线性变换引起的非线性IFS 相对于线性IFS 具有更大的灵活性和更强的建模能力。笔者给出了复映射族f(Z)=aZ2+ti的定义,绘制出其作为非线性IFS 的吸引子图像;说明了映射压缩因子不是一个常数,而与迭代点有关;求出了复映射族构成IFS 的条件为迭代初始点在所有映射所形成的填充Julia 集的交集内,讨论了初始点选取与生成的迭代吸引子的关系。
IFS is based on contractive mapping. While the linear IFS, which is frequently used in computer graphics, is based on affine transformations. Compared with LIFS, the NIFS based on nonlinear function can provide more flexibility and enhanced ability of modeling. This paper gives the definition of the complex mapping family f(Z)=aZ2+ti; draws its attractor image as NIFS; explains that the contractive factor is not a constant and relates to iteration point; figures out the condition of complex mapping family to become an IFS, which is the initial iteration point locates in the intersection of all the mapping’s fill Julia set; and the paper also discusses the relationship between initial point choosing and iteration attractor.
出处
《工程图学学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第2期114-118,共5页
Journal of Engineering Graphics
基金
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20010183)
关键词
计算机应用
分形
迭代函数系统
压缩映射
复映射族
computer application
fractal
IFS
contractive transformations
complex mapping family