我国未成年人犯罪刑事责任争议问题研究

Investigation on Disputed Issues about Criminal Responsibility of Criminal Minor in China

现阶段我国关于未成年人犯罪刑事责任的争议主要围绕两个方面的问题展开。在相对刑事责任年龄段未成年犯罪人刑事责任范围问题上,存在限制论和扩张论以及与之相关联的罪名说和罪行说的对立,限制论和扩张论在解决问题的思路上存在共同的误区;关于未成年人承担刑事责任方式问题,应从贯彻双向保护原则的立场出发,通过完善立法来禁止对未成年人适用无期徒刑、附加刑,并放宽未成年人缓刑适用的条件。

Disputed issues about criminal responsibility of criminal minor in China focus on two ways: the first about the area of criminal responsibility of relative criminal liability age, the other about the means of responsibility of relative criminal liability age. One hand, there are opposing viewpoint between limited viewpoint and outspread viewpoint or the theory of imputation and the theory of criminality. On the other hand there are same mistakes on the way of settling questions. In order carrying out the principle of protecting minor, the code should be amended to forbidding applying life imprisonment and supplementary punishment, to relaxing applying conditions on suspension of sentence.