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MORPHOLOGY EVOLUTION IN PTFE AS A FUNCTION OF MELT TIME AND TEMPERATURE——Ⅱ.LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT FOLDED CHAIN SINGLE CRYSTALS AND BAND STRUCTURES

MORPHOLOGY EVOLUTION IN PTFE AS A FUNCTION OF MELT TIME AND TEMPERATURE——Ⅱ.LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT FOLDED CHAIN SINGLE CRYSTALS AND BAND STRUCTURES
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摘要 The effect of sintering dispersed and bulk,low molecular weight(M_n=50,000 Da),nano-emulsionpolytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE)particles near their melting point is described.With the nascent particles consisting of ca.75 nm diameter,hexagonal,single crystals,sintering at,e.g.,350℃,results,initially,in merger of neighboring particles,followed by individual molecular motion on the substrate and the formation of folded chain,lamellar single crystals andspherulites,and on-edge ribbons.It is suggested these structures develop,with time,in the mesomorphic“melt”.Sintering ofthe bulk resin yields extended chain,band structures,as well as folded chain lamellae;end-surface to end-surface merger,possibly by end-to-end polymerization,occurs with increasing time. The effect of sintering dispersed and bulk,low molecular weight(M_n=50,000 Da),nano-emulsionpolytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE)particles near their melting point is described.With the nascent particles consisting of ca.75 nm diameter,hexagonal,single crystals,sintering at,e.g.,350℃,results,initially,in merger of neighboring particles,followed by individual molecular motion on the substrate and the formation of folded chain,lamellar single crystals andspherulites,and on-edge ribbons.It is suggested these structures develop,with time,in the mesomorphic“melt”.Sintering ofthe bulk resin yields extended chain,band structures,as well as folded chain lamellae;end-surface to end-surface merger,possibly by end-to-end polymerization,occurs with increasing time.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第2期137-145,共9页 高分子科学(英文版)
关键词 Polytetrafluoroethylene NANO-EMULSION Single crystals SPHERULITES Banded structures Extended chain crystals Sintering. Polytetrafluoroethylene Nano-emulsion Single crystals Spherulites Banded structures Extended chain crystals Sintering.
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参考文献5

  • 1Yang, J., Petersen, K.L., Williams, R.A., Geil, P.H., Long, T. C. and Xu, P., Part I, this journal, preceding article.
  • 2Geil, P.H., Yang, J., Williams, R.A., Petersen, K.L. Long, T.C. and Xu, P., "Mesophases and interphases in polymer crystallisation", In: "Advances in Polymer Science", ed. by Allegra, G., Springer (in press).
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