更深刻地理解邓小平“精髓论”的独特创造性(下)——邓小平对“实事求是”范畴的创造性

eper Understanding of the Unique Creativity of Deng Xiaoping’s “Essence Theory”——Deng’s Creative Exposition on the Category of “Seeking Truth from Facts”

邓小平第一个提出了“精髓论”,系统地论证了:“实事求是”范畴的核心定位表现在“精髓”、“出发点、根本点”、“基础”等三个支撑点上;“实事求是”范畴的意识形态性表现在“要有这个觉悟”、“党的思想路线”、“搞好我们的党风”、“科学态度”等方面;“实事求是”范畴的方法论意义则概括为“历史教训”、“我是实事求是派”、“我们总是讲”、“走一步看一步”、“敢讲真话”、“不会过时”等。在此基础上,将“实事求是”和“解放思想”两大范畴铸成一块“整钢”。

Comrade Deng Xiaoping, the first one to propose the “Essence Theory”, has proved that the core of the category “seeking truth from facts” can find expression in the well-known three basic supporting points, i. e. the “Essence”, the “Outset” and the “Basis”. Besides, the ideological and methodological properties of the category are illustrated in this paper. On such a basis, the category of “seeking truth from facts” can be treated as an organic whole with the category of “emancipating the mind”.