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表皮生长因子受体信号通路及其靶向肿瘤治疗 被引量:8

Signal pathway mediated by epidermal growth factor receptor and applications for targeted cancer therapy
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摘要 表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)属于蛋白酪氨酸激酶受体家族。在特异配体的刺激下,EGFR可激活PI3K-Akt和Ras-Raf-MEK-ERK等多条信号通路。EGFR的异常高表达或突变可见于多种恶性肿瘤,并与肿瘤的恶性生物学行为和患者的不良预后密切相关。目前针对EGFR及其下游信号转导子已开发出多种抗肿瘤药物。这些药物疗效高,副作用小,具有良好的应用前景。
出处 《国外医学(肿瘤学分册)》 2005年第5期361-364,共4页 Foreign Medical Sciences (Cancer Section)
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