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敦煌文物中的舟船史料及研究

RESEARCH ON THE HISTORICAL RECORDS ABOUT BOATS AND SHIPS AMONG DUNHUANG CULTURAL RELICS
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摘要 敦煌壁画保存了丰富的舟船形象资料,种类有飘板、小舟、帆船、楼船等数种,绘画时代分别为北周、隋、唐、五代、北宋、西夏。敦煌藏经洞遗书和纸画中也有记载船的资料和图画。 Dunhuang murals, which may be looked upon as the gallery of ancient science and technology, contain a wealth of pictures material about boats and ships. Through investigation, there are more than one hundred pictures of floating boats, small boats, sailing ships and ships with an upper deck preserved on the murals of the Mogao Grottoes in the southeast of Dunhuang,the Yulin Grottoes in the southwest of Anxi, and among the paper drawings of the Cangjingdong (Grottoes Deposited with Buddhist Scriptures). Such boats and ships were drawn in the Northern Zhou, Sui,Tang, Five Dynasties.the Song Dynasty and the Westorn Xia regime respectively. The manuscripts of the Cangjingdong that have been handed down also include records on boats and ships.
作者 王进玉
机构地区 敦煌研究院
出处 《中国科技史料》 CSCD 1994年第3期75-82,共8页 China Historical Materials of Science and Technology
关键词 敦煌石窟 藏经洞 舟船 Dunhuang Grottoes murals Cangjingdong (Grottoes Deposited with Buddhist Scriptures) boats and ships
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