摘要
对97例麻风患者采用ILEP的足底溃疡防治方案三年。结果显示50例足底麻木伴有溃疡者,在三年间溃疡减少95％,治愈后复发三年中分别在10％、3.5％和2％。47例单纯麻木足发生溃疡仅2例。减少溃疡、防止溃疡复发及新发的主要措施是让病人养成正确的自我护理习惯,包括穿底硬、帮高、垫软而合适的鞋,以及减轻劳动强度和改变劳动方式,加之必要的手术治疗等,既简单又行之有效。
Plantar ulcers in 97 cases of leprosy had been treated according to the regimen proposed by BLEP.In three years,the number of plantar ulcers in 50 cases with insensitive feet had decreased by 95 per cent and annual relapse rate of the healed ulcers was 10%,3.5% and 2% respectively.The measures for healing and preventing the ulcers include teaching the patients to form a habit of doing self care,i.e.wearing protective footwear with hard sole,higher upper,soft insole and suitable size,and avoidingoverfatigue.If necessary,surgical operation should be done for them.
