市场过程的复杂性与演化适应特征

The Complexity and Evolving Adaptive Character of Market Process

作为一个过程的市场,具有复杂演化系统的特征。市场过程理论、复杂性理论的一个共同努力,是试图复兴古典经济思想对复杂现象的理解方法。作为复杂适应系统的市场过程,具有非线性、试错、创造性、路径依赖、自组织和演化特征。复杂市场经济中,面临不可避免无知的人类,只有依靠企业家发现过程才能对付知识问题。

As a process, market bears the characters of complex adaptive system. Both market process theory and complex theory make efforts to try to revive the methods of comprehending complex phenomena adopted by classical economic thought. The market process with characteristics of complex adaptive system exhibits the identities of non-linearity, trial and error, creation, path-dependence, self-organization and evolution. In the complex market economy, confronted with inevitably ignorance, human has to depend on the entrepreneurial discovery process to deal with knowledge problem.